= Magnitude of effect size, t = Taken from Wellek (2003) Table 1.1(v) and page 164 ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center">Setting ||Parameter ||Reference Value ||Strict t ||Liberal t || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> Sign Test || P(difference>0) ||1/2 || 0.10 || 0.20 || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> Mann Whitney || P[X>Y] ||1/2 || 0.10 || 0.20 || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> 2 Binomials || Log $$\frac{p_text{1}(1-p_text{2})}{(1-p_text{1})p_text{2}} || 0 || 0.41 || 0.85 || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> Paired t || $$\frac{\mbox{Paired difference}}{\mbox{sd(difference)}}$$ || 0 || 0.25 || 0.50 || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> Unpaired t || $$\frac{\mbox{Group mean diff}}{\mbox{average group sd}}$$ || 0 || 0.36 || 0.74 || ||||||||||||<20% style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center"> One-way ANOVA || $$\frac \eta^text{2} N-k}{1-eta^text{2} \bar{N}}$$ || 0 || 0.25 || 0.50 ||